Chow fan, Chofan

chofan, Dominican fried rice

My take on CHOW FAN - Chinese fried rice combines both Dominican and New York styles! This is my go-to dish when I want to whip up something quick, delicious, simple, and budget-friendly. You can customize this rice with a variety of ingredients, making it a great way to use up leftovers from the previous day's dinner.


When I cook Oriental-inspired dishes, I draw inspiration from the Chinese cuisine I grew up with in New York. In my opinion, New York offers some of the best Chinese food outside of China! I also incorporate Dominican influences by using creole products such as cubanelle peppers, Dominican salami, and chicken or beef stews. This rice is perfect on its own or as a side dish to accompany baked ribs, stir-fry, or fried chicken. I'm confident you'll enjoy it!


Have you ever tried Chinese food in New York? Where do you think the best Chinese food can be found?

Chow Fan 

Chofan, also known as chow fan, is my take on Chinese fried rice, infused with Dominican and New York influences. It's my go-to dish when I want to whip up something quick, delicious, and simple. Not only does it taste much better, but it's also healthier than the versions sold at restaurants. Experience the unique blend of flavors in this homemade chofan recipe.

 
Ingredients:
5 cups cooked rice (cooled)
1 flat omelet (1 egg per person, more if you like)
3 cups cooked chicken, pork, ham or beef
½ cup Dominican salami or chorizo chopped and fried
1 onion chopped
2 cubanelle peppers
¼ cup soy sauce
½ cup ketchup
1 chicken bouillon salt and pepper to taste
3 tablespoons oil (preferably sesame)


Instructions: 
1. Reserve previously cooked rice.
2. Make the omelet, seasoned with a little salt, cut into strips or cubes, and set aside.
3. In a separate pot or microwave heat up the meat, fry the salami, and set aside.
4. Chop all the vegetables and reserve.
5. In a wok or large pot, place three tablespoons of oil and add the salami, meat, onions, and peppers, sauté one minute, then put soy sauce and ketchup. To form a sauce, add the rice and mix until a uniform color is achieved.
6. Cook for 3-5 minutes over low heat, or until rice is heated through.


Notes: 
a) According to the 1-2-3 rule for white rice, 1 cup of uncooked rice cooked in 2 cups of water yields 3 cups of cooked rice. However, the amount of water needed can vary depending on the type of rice used. For a loose, grainy texture, slightly less water should be used when cooking a cup of rice.

b) This recipe serves one cup of cooked rice per person, but in many Dominican households, rice is a staple and loved in large quantities. Feel free to double the recipe if you're a rice lover. Any leftovers can be refrigerated and reheated the next day for even more delicious flavor.

Yield: 5 servings.


Dominican fried rice

Note:
This Chinese bowl is over 30 years old!! Thanks Mom for letting me keep it :)




Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building others up according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen.  - Ephesians 4:29

Time for Barbecuing and Brine for Turkey and Pernil (Ham)


Here you will find the recipe for Brine to Roast and Bake Perfect, Juicy, and Flavorful Chicken, Turkey, or Pernil (Pork Leg).  In addition to this post, we highly recommend you also read Bake the Perfect Chicken, Turkey, or Pernil to ensure culinary success in your baking endeavors.
 
It's time to enjoy with family and prepare delicious barbecues. In the United States, we celebrate Independence Day on July 4th, and traditionally, this date is associated with fireworks, barbecues (BBQ), picnics, and family gatherings. That's why this post is dedicated to that day and to all the hot days when we like to cook light and easy-to-prepare dishes, but also, I have shared a great method to bake the perfect Turkey for upcoming festivities so read on.   


I've taken a short break from indoor cooking and have been grilling almost daily. I've made roasted chicken, hot dogs, beef and chicken skewers (my favorites!), chops, burgers (also favorites), fish, and ribs. Oh, I also love toasting casabe and ripe plantains (yellow plantains) on the grill—they turn out delicious! 




In today's post, I won't provide a specific recipe because grilling is all about experimentation with various marinades, and of course, avoiding overcooking. Instead, I'll share valuable tips that have significantly enhanced the flavor of my grilled meats. Over the past three weeks, I've seized the opportunity to refine my grilling techniques, and now, my roasts rival those of my husband, proclaimed "The King of the BBQ" at home.




Shish Kabobs

Kabobs are a breeze to prepare, requiring minimal cooking time—around 12 to 15 minutes—similar to chicken breasts and fish. The versatility of kabobs shines as you can experiment with different vegetables, cuts of meat, and marinades. To ensure even cooking of both meat and veggies, it's crucial to cut everything into uniform sizes. Personally, I marinate the 1-inch meat cubes the night before using a flavorful Dominican Sazón (seasoning). It's worth noting that Dominican sazón, is all natural ingredients, and isn't a spicy seasoning.

The following day, assembling and grilling the kabobs is a swift process. Opt for a clean, oiled grill to prevent sticking. For an added burst of flavor, brush the kabobs with BBQ sauce just before removing them from the grill—this step is entirely optional.


Are you in a hurry to BBQ a Chicken?
A way to prepare grilled chicken quickly is by steaming it in a pressure cooker for 15 minutes or in a regular pot for 30 minutes. Then all you have to do is place in the grill to brown and finish cooking.


Brine

On the topic of enhancing tenderness, moisture, and flavor, consider employing the technique of brining. Whether it's ribs, chicken, or chops, leaving the meat in brine overnight ensures optimal results. If time is a constraint, even an hour of brining before cooking can make a significant difference. This method is versatile and extends to Turkey and ham (pernil) preparation during Thanksgiving and Christmas before oven baking. The result? Crispy on the outside, moist on the inside chicken that is sure to delight. It is easy, hassle-free and best of all there is no need to get your hands greasy with butter or seasoning, the salt water does it all for you. The sugar and honey in the brine help your meat to brown naturally with an appetizing color.

How Long to Brine?

The longer you leave the meat in brine, the saltier it will become. With the recipe I'll provide below, you don't have to worry because it doesn't require much salt and can last up to two days. After placing the meat in the container, you should refrigerate it until you're ready to cook. For more information on baking a turkey or ham (pernil), you can read: Preparation of Turkey and Pernil.

The list specifies the minimum time the meat should stay in brine, but it's better if it lasts for 24 hours.

A whole chicken (4 pounds) 4-12 hours
Chicken pieces 1- 2 hours
Whole turkey 1-2 days
Ham (pernil) 1-2 days
Turkey breast 5-8 hours
Pork chops or Ribs 8-12 hours



Chicken in brine


Pernil (ham- Pork Shoulder) in brine



Mari’s Brine

Desiring tender, moist, and flavorful ribs, chicken, and chops? Brining holds the key. I recommend leaving the meat in brine the night before. This technique can also be applied to turkey and ham (pernil) for Thanksgiving and Christmas, ensuring a succulent result when baked in the traditional oven. The outcome? Chicken that's wonderfully crispy on the outside and delightfully moist on the inside.

Ingredients:
8-10 cups water enough to cover the meat
¼ cup salt  or ½ cup Kosher Salt
2 Tablespoons brown sugar
1 teaspoon black pepper
5 cloves garlic (crushed) more if you like 
3 teaspoons oregano - more if you like
3 Tablespoons honey or maple syrup
2 teaspoons mustard
½ cup sour orange or vinegar 
Herb of your choice (e.g., thyme, Rosemary, coriander etc.)


Instructions:
1. In a small pot, mix the salt, sugar, and honey with a bit of water. Heat until dissolved.

2. Combine the salt water with the rest of the ingredients in a larger container.

3. Submerge until fully covered the chicken or other meat preference in the seasoned water, cover, and refrigerate for 1-2 days.

4. When ready to bake, remove the meat from the brine, drain, and discard the salty water.  There is no need to add more seasoning. Trust me the bird has absorbed all the flavors and will taste delicious.

5. Bake or roast the meat as usual, keeping in mind that marinated meats cook faster. For turkey and Pork Shoulder (Pernil), I suggest baking it covered until the meat becomes tender. This not only saves time but also ensures thorough cooking on the inside. Maintain a temperature of 325°F (190°C), and the tenderizing process may span 3-6 hours, contingent on its size. To assess tenderness, simply poke the meat with a fork; if it easily penetrates in and out, it's tender enough to uncover. Proceed to bake uncovered until achieving the desired browning.


Yield: This recipe, as is, is for 3-5 pounds of meat (1.5-2 kilograms). For more pounds of meat, double or triple the ingredients.



Notes:
a) For every additional ten cups of water you use, add ¼ cup more salt.

b) For a turkey or ham (pernil) weighing 12-15 pounds, I use 3/4 cup of salt and 7 liters of water—generous enough to cover the meat.







Chicken Kabobs with Arroz Frío (Cold Festive Rice), corn, and roasted ripe plantain.






Give, and it will be given to you. A good measure, pressed down, shaken together and running over, will be poured into your lap. For with the measure you use, it will be measured to you. - Luke 6:38


Related Articles:
How to Brine Turkey

Carrot, Coconut and Cupcakes Cake


Yes you read it correctly, it is not a typo. This is a cake made of cupcakes!!

I chose to prepare this recipe from the blog, El Horno de María, to unite in mourning with other fellow bloggers who will also be posting recipes in memory of our deceased blogger friend, Mayte. My condolences to her family and friends

I am pleased to know that this recipe is over 50 years old, and it is one of many variations that Mayte’s grandmother prepared for her husband and children. The way this cake is prepared and it's  flavor transports me back to the past. I could imagine my grandmothers preparing something like this as well. What I most liked is that it has a nutritious filling made of a vegetable making it a delicious and healthy dessert.  Its taste is exquisite, the proof is in my daughter Ruby, she does NOT like to eat carrots in any form, yet she served herself twice of this dessert.


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Carrot, Coconut and Cupcakes Cake
Recipe from, El Horne de María’s, blog.
Ingredients:
  • 1 ¼ pound clean and chopped carrots
  • ½ cup sugar
  • 2 cups grated coconut
  • 8-10 cupcakes (see note b)
  • ¼ cup brandy (I used 1 teaspoon of vanilla)  For the Syrup:
  • 2 cups water
  • 1 ½ cups sugar
  • ¼ cup brandy (I used 2 teaspoons of vanilla)   For the Meringue:
  • 1 cup + 2 tablespoons white granulated sugar
  • ¼ cup water
  • ½ cup egg whites (of 3-4 eggs)
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla

Instructions:
1. Cook the carrots until they are very tender, drain and make a puree. Add the sugar, coconut and brandy; mix. 2. Meanwhile, prepare the syrup with water and sugar about simmer for about 5 minutes. Add liqueur and continue to simmer a few more minutes. It should be a light consistency and not thick. 3. Cut the cupcakes into slices (I cut them in three sections). In a round mold, accommodate the first layer of cupcakes, and bathe that layer of cupcakes with the syrup to your taste. Note: when turned over this it will be the top layer of the cake. 4. Top with half of the coconut and carrot puree, place another layer of cupcakes, bathe with syrup and cover with the remaining puree. Placed the last layer of cupcakes on top and again slightly bathe with syrup. 5. Cover the cake with something that will separate it from the weight that you will put on top. Note: I cut a thick round cardboard the size of the cakeand and covered it with foil. 6. Press cake with about 12.5 lbs (5 kg) in weight and let stand overnight or at least 4 or 5 hours. 7. When ready, turn the cake over and place in serving plate. It should come out easily. 8. Prepare meringue and garnish to taste. Follow direction to make meringue: HERE Notes:
a) I recommend you see the step by step in pictures in Mayte’s blog: HERE
b) Depending on the size of pan you used you made need more or less cupcakes. I used a 10" spring form pan and used 18 cupcakes. You could use my vanilla cupcakes recipe.c) This recipe calls for meringue to decorate cake, but you could use any frosting of your preference, keeping in mind it should go according with the filling.  Whipped cream will be ideal.
Details
Prep time: Cook time: Total time: Yield: 10 servings



En español: AQUÍ



"..There is no substitute for the absence of a loved one, so do not even try it;" We must simply bear the separation and resist. At first this seems very hard, but at the same time, it is a great comfort. The unfilled void is left then becomes a link for union … On the other hand, the more richer and beautiful are the memories, the harder it makes the separation. But gratitude changes the torment in the memory in a quiet joy. One does not carry past beauty as a sting, but as a precious gift." - Dietrich Bonhoeffer